Your test will be a Euro Map Exam.
Start practicing!
http://www.ilike2learn.com/ilike2learn/europe.html
Tuesday, May 26, 2009
WWII Day One
Due to time constraints, I have condensed a few PowerPoints into one lesson. I have listed what I believe to be the most important ideas from the interwar period. Students will define or answer each of the following:
1. What are the effects of the Great Depression (worldwide)
2. Hyperinflation
3. Why/How did Hitler come to power?
4. Nuremberg Laws
5. Kristallnacht
6. Anchluss
7. Sudetenland
8. Appeasement/Munich Conference
9. Invasion of Poland
Also, make sure you have completed the following assignment:
909 (3,4,5) and 914 (6,7,8)
1. What are the effects of the Great Depression (worldwide)
2. Hyperinflation
3. Why/How did Hitler come to power?
4. Nuremberg Laws
5. Kristallnacht
6. Anchluss
7. Sudetenland
8. Appeasement/Munich Conference
9. Invasion of Poland
Also, make sure you have completed the following assignment:
909 (3,4,5) and 914 (6,7,8)
Tuesday, May 19, 2009
WWI Exam
I will collect cheat sheets for 15 extra credit points(you can't use the cheat sheet during the test!)
The Big Questions: If you have questions about the following questions, make sure you see me before the test!
Historians argue over the main causes of the First World War. Many modern historians now agree that there were a number of different reasons for the onset of the War. Name four long term reasons we discussed in the “Seeds of War” PowerPoint.
“Many Historians believe that the seeds of WWII were planted with the document known as the treaty of Versailles ”. In a well developed paragraph, assess the validity of this statement, using at least 6 examples.
Some of the Vocab:
Battle of the Somme-Mobilization-Francis Ferdinand-Ypres-Gavrilo Princip-Militarism-Bosnia Herzegovina-Lusitania- Alsace Lorraine-Sarajevo-Zimmerman-Schlieffen-Lusitania-Gallipoli
Who were the allied powers?
Who were the central Powers?
Make sure your review the "path to war" PowerPoint and know specifically why nations declared war on each other (example: why did Germany declare war on Russia?")
The Big Questions: If you have questions about the following questions, make sure you see me before the test!
Historians argue over the main causes of the First World War. Many modern historians now agree that there were a number of different reasons for the onset of the War. Name four long term reasons we discussed in the “Seeds of War” PowerPoint.
Some of the Vocab:
Battle of the Somme-Mobilization-Francis Ferdinand-Ypres-Gavrilo Princip-Militarism-Bosnia Herzegovina-Lusitania- Alsace Lorraine-Sarajevo-Zimmerman-Schlieffen-Lusitania-Gallipoli
Brest-
Who were the allied powers?
Who were the central Powers?
Make sure your review the "path to war" PowerPoint and know specifically why nations declared war on each other (example: why did Germany declare war on Russia?")
1. Wh
WWI Day Four
1. We took notes on the end of the War:
The End of WWI
America’s entry into the war and the flu turn the tide against Germany
Revolution destroy Austria-Hungary
German Emperor steps down
November 11, 1918: WWI ends
Civil War in Russia
9 million soldiers dead.
21 million soldiers wounded.
13 million civilians dead (disease and starvation).
338 billion spent
Insecurity and despair overwhelm Europe
2. Planning for Peace Worksheet:
Here are the answers
The Treaty of Versailles
1. Decision Makers
US, France, Great Britain, Italy (Russia not represented due to civil war, Germany not invited)
2. Goals
Self Determination: Allow people to decide what type of government they wanted rto live under
League of nations: an international organization that would keep peace around the world (USA does not join, Germany not invited)
Punish Germany
3. War Guilt
Sole responsibility for the war placed on Germany’s shoulders
Germany forced to pay Allies 33 billion over 30 years (reparations)
4.Military Restrictions
Limits size of German Army
Germany cannot import or manufacture weapons
Germany forbidden to have submarines or airforce
5. Territorial Changes
Germany returns Alsace-Lorraine to Germany
Germany surrenders all oversea colonies
6. Legacy
Treaty left a legacy of bitterness and hatred in the hearts of the German people.
Other nations felt cheated and betrayed as well. (Japan and Italy)
No self determination.
League of Nations had no real power
The End of WWI
America’s entry into the war and the flu turn the tide against Germany
Revolution destroy Austria-Hungary
German Emperor steps down
November 11, 1918: WWI ends
Civil War in Russia
9 million soldiers dead.
21 million soldiers wounded.
13 million civilians dead (disease and starvation).
338 billion spent
Insecurity and despair overwhelm Europe
2. Planning for Peace Worksheet:
Here are the answers
The Treaty of Versailles
1. Decision Makers
US, France, Great Britain, Italy (Russia not represented due to civil war, Germany not invited)
2. Goals
Self Determination: Allow people to decide what type of government they wanted rto live under
League of nations: an international organization that would keep peace around the world (USA does not join, Germany not invited)
Punish Germany
3. War Guilt
Sole responsibility for the war placed on Germany’s shoulders
Germany forced to pay Allies 33 billion over 30 years (reparations)
4.Military Restrictions
Limits size of German Army
Germany cannot import or manufacture weapons
Germany forbidden to have submarines or airforce
5. Territorial Changes
Germany returns Alsace-Lorraine to Germany
Germany surrenders all oversea colonies
6. Legacy
Treaty left a legacy of bitterness and hatred in the hearts of the German people.
Other nations felt cheated and betrayed as well. (Japan and Italy)
No self determination.
League of Nations had no real power
Monday, May 18, 2009
WWI Day three.
Grey Worksheet: A global conflict.
I collected all of your work:
Marching towards war
Nationalism worksheet
Communist Manifesto answers
Poison gas worksheet
A global conflict worksheet
Text page 733 (only classes 1-4 completed this assignment)
Here are the answers for the worksheet
1. As the war went on, all the Great Powers looked for allies beyond Europe.
Australia, Japan and India fight with the Allies
The Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria join the central powers
2. The Gallipoli campaign was an allied attempt to secure the Dardanelles, the gateway to Constantinople
Allies lose 250,000 men. They then give up and evacuate.
3. The German Policy of unrestricted submarine warfare shifted the focus of the war to the sea
German subs sink Lusitania
1,198 dead, 128 U.S. citizens
4. The Zimmerman Note was the final straw that brought the Americans into the War
Germany would help Mexico reconquer the land it had lost to the United States if Mexico would ally itself with Germany.
5. WWI become “Total War”
The entire government devoted all resources to winning the war.
Every able bodied worker was put to work.
7. Influenza afflicted both sides of the conflict
Flu pandemic was more destructive than the war itself
1/3 of the world infected, 50-100 million dead.
8. Propaganda was used to influence public opinion toward the war
Propaganda is one sided information designed to persuade and to keep up morale and public support of the war.
I collected all of your work:
Marching towards war
Nationalism worksheet
Communist Manifesto answers
Poison gas worksheet
A global conflict worksheet
Text page 733 (only classes 1-4 completed this assignment)
Here are the answers for the worksheet
1. As the war went on, all the Great Powers looked for allies beyond Europe.
Australia, Japan and India fight with the Allies
The Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria join the central powers
2. The Gallipoli campaign was an allied attempt to secure the Dardanelles, the gateway to Constantinople
Allies lose 250,000 men. They then give up and evacuate.
3. The German Policy of unrestricted submarine warfare shifted the focus of the war to the sea
German subs sink Lusitania
1,198 dead, 128 U.S. citizens
4. The Zimmerman Note was the final straw that brought the Americans into the War
Germany would help Mexico reconquer the land it had lost to the United States if Mexico would ally itself with Germany.
5. WWI become “Total War”
The entire government devoted all resources to winning the war.
Every able bodied worker was put to work.
7. Influenza afflicted both sides of the conflict
Flu pandemic was more destructive than the war itself
1/3 of the world infected, 50-100 million dead.
8. Propaganda was used to influence public opinion toward the war
Propaganda is one sided information designed to persuade and to keep up morale and public support of the war.
Thursday, May 14, 2009
WWI day two.
Do the pink Poison Gas worksheet.
Here are the notes:
WWI
By August 1914 the major powers of Europe were ready for war. Most Europeans thought the conflict would be over by Christmas.
The Schlieffen Plan: German war strategy developed by General Alfred von Schlieffen.
Schlieffen predicted that Germany would be involved in a two front war with France and Russia.
1. Attack France, capture Paris in 6 weeks.
2. Race East to attack Russia. (Russia would be slow to mobilize).
Belgian Resistance
September 5, 1914
French and German armies collided in Northeastern France at the Battle of the Marne.
Results of the Marne
Saved Paris, boosted French morale
Schlieffen plan abandoned
Showed that neither side would win a quick victory
500,000 dead and maimed.
The Eastern Front:
Germans crush Russian Army at Tannenburg (Modern day Poland).
Russia is effectively knocked out of the war.
Soldiers build trenches for protection
Eventually, a complex network of parallel trenches stretched 500 miles.
The desolate areas between trenches were called “no man’s land”.
No Man’s Land
Soldiers faced cold, mud, rats, lice, disease.
Battle of Ypres
Germans introduce chlorine gas
Effects: chocking, blindness, vomiting, torn lungs and death.
The city of Ypres, Fall 1917
1916 Germans attack fortress at Verdun.
6 month battle
Over 1 million dead and maimed
Later that year the British attack at the Somme river.
Over one million dead and maimed
Both battles inconclusive
The Tank is introduced.
Here are the notes:
WWI
By August 1914 the major powers of Europe were ready for war. Most Europeans thought the conflict would be over by Christmas.
The Schlieffen Plan: German war strategy developed by General Alfred von Schlieffen.
Schlieffen predicted that Germany would be involved in a two front war with France and Russia.
1. Attack France, capture Paris in 6 weeks.
2. Race East to attack Russia. (Russia would be slow to mobilize).
Belgian Resistance
September 5, 1914
French and German armies collided in Northeastern France at the Battle of the Marne.
Results of the Marne
Saved Paris, boosted French morale
Schlieffen plan abandoned
Showed that neither side would win a quick victory
500,000 dead and maimed.
The Eastern Front:
Germans crush Russian Army at Tannenburg (Modern day Poland).
Russia is effectively knocked out of the war.
Soldiers build trenches for protection
Eventually, a complex network of parallel trenches stretched 500 miles.
The desolate areas between trenches were called “no man’s land”.
No Man’s Land
Soldiers faced cold, mud, rats, lice, disease.
Battle of Ypres
Germans introduce chlorine gas
Effects: chocking, blindness, vomiting, torn lungs and death.
The city of Ypres, Fall 1917
1916 Germans attack fortress at Verdun.
6 month battle
Over 1 million dead and maimed
Later that year the British attack at the Somme river.
Over one million dead and maimed
Both battles inconclusive
The Tank is introduced.
Monday, May 11, 2009
Monday A day
Today we started the World War One Unit. I have provided the syllabus and first set of lecture notes. Class also worked on the following worksheet: "Marching towards war"
UNIT 5, SECTION 1
World War I
OBJECTIVES
1. Identify long term and short causes of the war.
2. Locate and Identify geographic locations specific to the war.
3. Examine the disillusionment brought on by the cruelty of war.
4. Understand the legacy of the Treaty of Versailles.
5. Identify the participants and their significance.
6. Examine the clash between 19th century Romanticism and the reality of the war.
Critical Content
Numbers Dead Bosnia Crisis
Archduke Ferdinand Schlieffen Plan
Alliance System Allied Powers
Central Powers Trench Warfare
Pan-Slavism Battle of the Somme
Battle of Verdun Battle of the Marne
Russian Revolution Treaty of Versailles
Reparations War Guilt Clause
League of Nations Wilson’s Fourteen Points
New Technology Collective Security
Geographic Locations
Balkans Austria-Hungary
Germany Russia
Great Britain Ottoman Empire
France Serbia
Belgium Gallipoli
Here are the notes:
The Great War
I. Long Term Causes
A. European Rivalries
Industrialization spreads, competition grows.
Expansion of Global Empires leads to Tension.
B. Nationalism
Nationalism Unified Germany
French nationalists rallied over Alsace-Lorraine
Pan-Slavism
Slavic people want to unite their culture into an Empire
Slavic Nationalists in Serbia wanted to be center of a Southern Slav (Yugoslav) nation.
Austria Annexes Bosnia-Herzegovina
C. Militarism
Militarism is the glorification of war and the military.
By 1870 all powers except Great Britain adopted conscription
The Draft
D. Alliances
Further Entrenchment of the Alliance system
By 1907 the powers of Europe are aligned against one another. A minor conflict between rival nations had the power to plunge the entire continent into war.
II. Short Term Cause
100 Years of Relative Peace Since the Congress of Vienna
June 28, 1914: Archduke Francis Ferdinand, Heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, assassinated in Sarajevo.
Killed by Gavrilo Princip, A Serbian Nationalist
1. Austria Hungary blames Serbia
2. A-H gives Serbia an Ultimatum
3. Ultimatum: A set of conditions that must be accepted to avoid severe consequences
4. July 28, 1914: A-H declares war on Serbia
5. Mobilization Begins
Mobilization: The gathering and transport of military troops and fighting equipment in preparation for war
III: The Alliances Act
1. July 30, Czar Nicholas II (Russia) orders mobilization to support Serbia
2. August 1: Germany Declares war on Russia
3. August 3rd: Germany declares war on France
4. Germans invade Belgium
5. August 4: Britain declares war on Germany
What began as a war between A-H and Serbia eventually became a global conflict with no clear objective.
UNIT 5, SECTION 1
World War I
OBJECTIVES
1. Identify long term and short causes of the war.
2. Locate and Identify geographic locations specific to the war.
3. Examine the disillusionment brought on by the cruelty of war.
4. Understand the legacy of the Treaty of Versailles.
5. Identify the participants and their significance.
6. Examine the clash between 19th century Romanticism and the reality of the war.
Critical Content
Numbers Dead Bosnia Crisis
Archduke Ferdinand Schlieffen Plan
Alliance System Allied Powers
Central Powers Trench Warfare
Pan-Slavism Battle of the Somme
Battle of Verdun Battle of the Marne
Russian Revolution Treaty of Versailles
Reparations War Guilt Clause
League of Nations Wilson’s Fourteen Points
New Technology Collective Security
Geographic Locations
Balkans Austria-Hungary
Germany Russia
Great Britain Ottoman Empire
France Serbia
Belgium Gallipoli
Here are the notes:
The Great War
I. Long Term Causes
A. European Rivalries
Industrialization spreads, competition grows.
Expansion of Global Empires leads to Tension.
B. Nationalism
Nationalism Unified Germany
French nationalists rallied over Alsace-Lorraine
Pan-Slavism
Slavic people want to unite their culture into an Empire
Slavic Nationalists in Serbia wanted to be center of a Southern Slav (Yugoslav) nation.
Austria Annexes Bosnia-Herzegovina
C. Militarism
Militarism is the glorification of war and the military.
By 1870 all powers except Great Britain adopted conscription
The Draft
D. Alliances
Further Entrenchment of the Alliance system
By 1907 the powers of Europe are aligned against one another. A minor conflict between rival nations had the power to plunge the entire continent into war.
II. Short Term Cause
100 Years of Relative Peace Since the Congress of Vienna
June 28, 1914: Archduke Francis Ferdinand, Heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, assassinated in Sarajevo.
Killed by Gavrilo Princip, A Serbian Nationalist
1. Austria Hungary blames Serbia
2. A-H gives Serbia an Ultimatum
3. Ultimatum: A set of conditions that must be accepted to avoid severe consequences
4. July 28, 1914: A-H declares war on Serbia
5. Mobilization Begins
Mobilization: The gathering and transport of military troops and fighting equipment in preparation for war
III: The Alliances Act
1. July 30, Czar Nicholas II (Russia) orders mobilization to support Serbia
2. August 1: Germany Declares war on Russia
3. August 3rd: Germany declares war on France
4. Germans invade Belgium
5. August 4: Britain declares war on Germany
What began as a war between A-H and Serbia eventually became a global conflict with no clear objective.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)